Today, I was backing up some old data from a another laptop to a USB pen drive (SD/MMC card reader) using Ubuntu 10.10 LiveCD. This pen drive was no SD card, or else, it had only itself capacity (128 MB =P).
When I tried to mount this pen drive on my Gentoo Linux, I was getting the error:
mount: unknown device
But what ?! dmesg, udevadm and lsusb were showing me that it was there:
lsusb:
Bus 002 Device 004: ID 0bda:0103 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. USB 2.0 Card Reader
dmesg:
usb 2-2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
scsi4 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic 2.0 Reader -SD 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
After looking carefully to output messages on Ubuntu 10.10 LiveCD, I realized that only the card reader was being recognized, the internal storage was not.
Well, in order to resolve this problem I had to recompile the kernel and activate the option CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN:
Device Drivers -> SCSI device support
[*] Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device
After reboot the system with my new kernel I could see the expected output message from dmesg:
usb 2-2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 4
scsi4 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic 2.0 Reader -SD 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
scsi 4:0:0:1: Direct-Access Generic 2.0 Reader -FD 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
sd 4:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] 256000 512-byte logical blocks: (131 MB/125 MiB)
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
sdc:
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 4:0:0:1: [sdc] Attached SCSI removable disk
Now, I could mount the device /dev/sdc and transfer the whole backup to my homedir.
To the curious the pen drive model with 128MB is showed bellow:
My 2 cents